Protocols · Dressage performance & recovery
Illustrative · Mid-career sport horse
Illustrative protocol · 11 min read

The dressage
recovery protocol.

A 14-year-old Hanoverian gelding. Mid-career dressage, working at Prix St. Georges. The body has started to tell him things: stiffer behind on cold mornings, an ulcer scope last spring, recovery from competition taking longer than it used to. This is how a Care Partner and PETVITY-aware rider would structure 90 days to buy five more competitive years.

Illustrative protocol. "Andante" is a composite based on the most common mid-career sport-horse presentations we see. The interventions are clinically faithful to current equine longevity literature and the 2024 European Equine Nutrition Society guidance, and the framework is reviewed by Dr. Sarah Vogt with input from a working FEI dressage rider.
SpeciesHorse · Hanoverian gelding
Age14 years
DisciplineDressage · PSG
Body condition5.5/9 (Henneke)
Duration90 days · ongoing

The starting state.

Andante has been competing through his prime years — winning at Prix St. Georges, working toward Inter I. The trainer rides him five days a week, hard on three of them. He stands in a 12×12 box stall most of the day with 4–6 hours of turnout in summer, less in winter. He's fed concentrates twice daily plus ad-lib hay, gets a gastroguard course twice a year before major shows, and shoes are reset every 5 weeks.

This is not a sick horse. This is a healthy 14-year-old elite athlete whose biology is starting to ask for a more careful operational frame. The window to extend his competitive life is open, but it doesn't stay open by accident.

"Forage. Turnout. Herd. Hoof. Sleep. Most of equine longevity is the unsexy 90% — and it's where the next five years come from."

The 90-day plan.

Weeks 01–02 · Baseline and forage architecture

Get the data, then move forage to the centre.

Per Dr. Vogt's working principle: track widely, treat narrowly. Two weeks of structured baseline before any change.

Weeks 03–04 · Turnout maximization

Daily turnout is the single biggest healthspan lever.

Every published study on equine cortisol, gastric ulceration and stereotypies points the same direction: more turnout, more company, more variation in terrain. For a 14-year-old elite athlete, this is the biggest unlock available.

Weeks 05–06 · Gut-first nutrition rebuild

Forage 60+%, concentrates last.

Following the 2024 European Equine Nutrition Society guidance, the diet shifts to forage-first with concentrates as the smallest possible component.

Weeks 07–08 · Hoof and movement architecture

Shoes, surfaces, and recovery between sessions.

Weeks 09–10 · Sleep and recovery

Recovery is when the work happens.

Horses need 3–5 hours of lying-down sleep per 24 hours to enter REM. A horse that doesn't feel safe enough to lie down — insecure footing, no herd, anxious environment — develops sleep deprivation that shortens competitive life.

Weeks 11–13 · Retest and recalibrate

Day 90 · what moved.

The stack.

F
Forage

1.8–2.2% body weight/day. Slow-feed nets. Forage-first as standard of care.

T
Turnout

8+ hours daily, herd company where possible. The biggest single lever.

G
Gut

Hindgut buffer before concentrates. Prebiotic yeast. Targeted omeprazole around shows.

H
Hoof

5-week farrier cycle. Biotin, methionine, zinc as needed. Surface variety.

M
Movement

Active recovery between sessions. Hand-walking, ice boots, hacks. One full rest day.

S
Sleep

Deep dust-free bedding. Quiet aisle. No work 90 min before turn-in. Stall-cam check.

+
Supplements

Vitamin E (stalled horses). Omega-3 from flax/algae. Joint support. Electrolytes under work.

D
Diagnostics

Annual ACTH from 12. Quarterly SAA in competition years. Vit-E tracking. Senior dental annually.

What this buys you.

For an elite-level mid-career dressage horse, the realistic outlook with this kind of structured response is 4–6 additional competitive years before transitioning to lower-intensity work, vs. 1–2 years on the typical "stall plus grain plus PRN bute" trajectory. The horses we see thriving at 19, 20 in active sport were almost without exception managed this way — forage-first, turnout-rich, sleep-protected, recovery-respected — from at least their early teens onward.

This isn't a longevity revolution. It's the unsexy 90% of what already works, stacked deliberately rather than by accident.

Important. Equine performance and longevity decisions belong to a licensed veterinarian and a qualified rider/trainer team. This protocol is a worked example for educational use, not a prescription. PPID, EMS, lameness workups, gastric scoping and competition planning all require clinical oversight. Use this as a framework for the conversation with your team, not as a replacement for it.

Run this protocol on your horse.

The Pet Profile asks the equine-specific questions — turnout hours, forage type, work load, last farrier, last dental — and the Pet-Harmony Score™ weights forage, movement and herd contact heavily, in line with the science. Premium members get the personalised version, equine supplements at 25% off, and quarterly check-in support.

Read the equine longevity guide